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Design Kalina cycle for geothermal power plant and its turbine.
Luermann, Július ; Martinec, Jiří (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis analyses Kalina cycle, a power cycle where ammonia – water solution is used as a working fluid. The first part of this study introduces us to the Kalina cycle, presents its advantages and disadvantages, characteristics of the working fluid and its applications. Second section concerns with the method of cycle design and describes the calculation model made in this thesis. The calculation model is attached in a separate .XLSM file. The third part shows calculation of the cycle for given parameters, determination of cycle efficiency and main proportions of the thermal turbine. In the conclusion are the interpretations of the calculations results.
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Unconventional heat cycles
Snášel, Jan ; Košner, Jan (referee) ; Jedelský, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is describing four unconventional heat cycles and devices which are using them. It is Stirling cycle, organic-Rankine cycle, Kalina cycle and Brayton cycle. The cycles are described in terms of the main parts of their devices and in terms of their thermomechanical principle. In thesis are also stated applications for each cycle and their advantages and disadvantages. There are also stated formulas for the ideal cases of cycles to calculate specific work done, specific input heat flow and efficiency of cycle.
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Heat engines for waste heat utilization
Macháček, Pavel ; Lízal, František (referee) ; Jedelský, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with heat cycles for waste heat utilization and their comparison. The first part describes particular heat cycles, their basic modifications and working principle, their advantages and disadvantages and typical applications. The second part is dedicated to technical parameters and creating of idealized models of those cycles on the basis of gained data. The comparison of the cycles is also done.
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Uehara cycle
Soška, Michal ; Škorpík, Jiří (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
This Diploma thesis describes design of the computational model of Uehara power cycle, with ammonia-water mixture used as working fluid. First part is dedicated to issue of determination working mixture thermodynamic properties, which are essential for computational model design. The second part of this thesis describes the methodology of computing power cycle by system matrix solving method. For purposes of methodology testing, model of Kalina power cycle was also created. Computational models of Uehara and Kalina cycles are designed in Excel and are an integral part of this thesis. Text part also includes a description of their user interface, calculation algorithm and detailed description of the design methodology.
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Usage of Busbar as a Source of Heat
Svoboda, Ondřej ; Macháček, Jan (referee) ; Radil, Lukáš (advisor)
This study is dedicated to the use of heat energy from the busbar and its cooling system. The study deals with thermal analysis of the busbar, both using numerical simulations in SolidWorks and practical examination – warming of the busbar. We can verify the correctness of the simulation from the measured values. To determine the temperature profile of the busbar, it is necessary to measure the temperature at various points of the busbar by contact method using thermocouple or contactless method using a thermal imager. Measurements are performed at the busbar LIA1600 made by Siemens Busbar Trunking System Mohelnice. The aim of the study is to analyze temperature busbar, to suggest the most efficient method of heat recovery, and to make economic calculation
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progressive trends in energy exploitation of fossile fuels
Horák, Pavel ; Přibil, Rudolf (advisor) ; Matějíček, Luboš (referee)
This paper, as literature retrieval, evaluates progressive trends in development of technologies for energetic use of fossil fuels. The introduction is focused on reasons for increase of energetic efficiency of combustion processes, especially reasons for using of fossil fuels and their consumption over the world and in Czech Republic. Next chapter focuses on mainly used fossil fuels, which means coal, crude oil and its derivatives and natural gas. Those are evaluated in term of quality and historical progress, too. Fundamental chapter analyses particular improvements but also complex technologies used in energetic, for example using of gas turbines, assets of Kalina cycle, complex technology of Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC), combined heat and power production (CHP), combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) or pressurised fluid bed combustion (PFBC).
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Usage of Busbar as a Source of Heat
Svoboda, Ondřej ; Macháček, Jan (referee) ; Radil, Lukáš (advisor)
This study is dedicated to the use of heat energy from the busbar and its cooling system. The study deals with thermal analysis of the busbar, both using numerical simulations in SolidWorks and practical examination – warming of the busbar. We can verify the correctness of the simulation from the measured values. To determine the temperature profile of the busbar, it is necessary to measure the temperature at various points of the busbar by contact method using thermocouple or contactless method using a thermal imager. Measurements are performed at the busbar LIA1600 made by Siemens Busbar Trunking System Mohelnice. The aim of the study is to analyze temperature busbar, to suggest the most efficient method of heat recovery, and to make economic calculation
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Uehara cycle
Soška, Michal ; Škorpík, Jiří (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
This Diploma thesis describes design of the computational model of Uehara power cycle, with ammonia-water mixture used as working fluid. First part is dedicated to issue of determination working mixture thermodynamic properties, which are essential for computational model design. The second part of this thesis describes the methodology of computing power cycle by system matrix solving method. For purposes of methodology testing, model of Kalina power cycle was also created. Computational models of Uehara and Kalina cycles are designed in Excel and are an integral part of this thesis. Text part also includes a description of their user interface, calculation algorithm and detailed description of the design methodology.
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|
|
Design Kalina cycle for geothermal power plant and its turbine.
Luermann, Július ; Martinec, Jiří (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis analyses Kalina cycle, a power cycle where ammonia – water solution is used as a working fluid. The first part of this study introduces us to the Kalina cycle, presents its advantages and disadvantages, characteristics of the working fluid and its applications. Second section concerns with the method of cycle design and describes the calculation model made in this thesis. The calculation model is attached in a separate .XLSM file. The third part shows calculation of the cycle for given parameters, determination of cycle efficiency and main proportions of the thermal turbine. In the conclusion are the interpretations of the calculations results.
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Unconventional heat cycles
Snášel, Jan ; Jedelský, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is describing three unconventional heat cycles and devices which are using them. It is Stirling cycle, organic-Rankine cycle and Kalina cycle. The cycles are described in terms of the main parts of their devices and in terms of their thermomechanical principle. In thesis are also stated applications for each cycle and their advantages and disadvantages. There are also stated formulas for the ideal cases of cycles to calculate specific work done, specific heat flow in and efficiency of the cycle.
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